The Cable Fault Locator A-Frame easily connects to the RD8200, RD7200, underground cable fault locator receivers converting it to a ground cable fault locator including secondary power cables. Arrows on the locator receiver's LCD easily guide the operator to cable fault when the transmitter is connected to a faulted cable.
When near the cable fault, the forward or backward arrows point towards the fault where ever you place the A-frame. The signal strength number shows the strength of the cable fault to determine if there is another fault on the cable and which fault is the major fault.
The Rycom cable ground fault frame finds locations the locations where the insulation of direct buried cables is damaged and shorted to the earth.
Great value without requiring an expensive locator to connect to.
Time Domain Reflectometers, TDR's are sometimes called "cable radar" because both use reflected signals to determine distances. The TDR sends a signal pulses down the cable. Changes in the cable impedience cause some of the signal to be reflected back and the time delay and signal strength of the for the reflection are measured. TDR's locate shorts, opens, wet splices, corroded splices, unknown splices, wet cable, splits, load coils, service theft, isulation damage, cuts, crimps, smashed cables ... A TDR locates the length of cable to a single or multiple ground faults up to 15 miles quickly, then an A-Frame with one of the Radiodetection locators above with ground fault locating narrow the position to within a hand shovel size for repair.
Velocity Of Propagation, VOP is the speed of the signal traveling on the cable. The speed of light equals a VOP of 1. Tables are available for many cable types. Examples; Gel filled 24AWG telephone cable: 0.64 VOP. Adjusting the VOP selection in the TDR until the distance measured with the TDR matches physical distance measured on same cable or other cable of the same type if of cable can be more accurate especially if the VOP for the cable is unknown.
Since the distance to the cable fault accuracy is a percentage of the distance to the fault, connecting closer to the fault will improve the accuracy.
TDR Metallic Time Domain Reflectometer Guide
TDR Metallic Time Domain Reflectometer Lexxi 1660 brochure
Related Underground utility locator pages:
Jameson Duct Rodders (non-locatable)
Metal Detectors Hand Held Underground